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1 загрязнение от промышленной деятельности
загрязнение от промышленной деятельности
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
industrial pollution
Pollution as a result of industrial processes and manufacturing. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение от промышленной деятельности
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2 загрязнение в результате аварии
загрязнение в результате аварии
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
incidental pollution
Pollution caused by oil spills, by the accidental release of radioactive substances, by the immission in water bodies or in the atmosphere of chemical substances deriving from industrial activities. (Source: DIFIDa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение в результате аварии
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3 загрязнение городскими отходами
загрязнение городскими отходами
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
urban pollution
Pollution of highly populated areas mainly deriving from motor vehicles, industrial plants, combustion and heating plants, etc. (Source: GREMES)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение городскими отходами
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4 загрязнение воздуха
загрязнение воздуха
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
air pollution
Presence in the atmosphere of large quantities of gases, solids and radiation produced by the burning of natural and artificial fuels, chemical and other industrial processes and nuclear explosions. (Source: GUNN)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение воздуха
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5 загрязнение моря
загрязнение моря
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
marine pollution
Any detrimental alteration of the marine environment caused by the intentional or accidental release of dangerous or toxic substances, such as industrial, commercial and urban waste water. (Source: GREMESa)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > загрязнение моря
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6 промышленный источник загрязнения атмосферы
промышленный источник загрязнения атмосферы
промышленный источник
Источник загрязнения атмосферы, обусловленный действием производственных процессов или взаимосвязанных с ними вспомогательных процессов, осуществляемых в территориально-ограниченных производственных комплексах
[ ГОСТ 17.2.1.04-77]Тематики
Синонимы
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25. Промышленный источник загрязнения атмосферы
Промышленный источник
D. Industrielle Quelle der Luftverunreinigung
Е. Industrial air pollution source
F. Source industrielle de la pollution atmospherique
Источник загрязнения атмосферы, обусловленный действием производственных процессов или взаимосвязанных с ними вспомогательных процессов, осуществляемых в территориально-ограниченных производственных комплексах
Источник: ГОСТ 17.2.1.04-77: Охрана природы. Атмосфера. Источники и метеорологические факторы загрязнения, промышленные выбросы. Термины и определения оригинал документа
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > промышленный источник загрязнения атмосферы
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7 воздействие загрязнения
воздействие загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
pollution effect
The main pollution effects concern human health and cover all aspects of the physical environment - air, water and land, including the effects of climate change. Human activities which are sources of pollution arise from domestic, commercial, industrial and military sectors and their effects are influenced by various issues, trends and public sector programmes, such as safe water and food, management of waste, increasing use of chemicals in agriculture, and urbanization. Types of pollutants which are negatively impacting health include litter, toxic chemicals, nuclear waste, lead, spoil from mining, food and water contaminants; and the polluting effects of over-population. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие загрязнения
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8 кадмий
кадмий
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
cadmium
One of the toxic heavy metal which has caused deaths and permanent illnesses in a series of major pollution incidents around the world. Cadmium has no useful biological purpose. However, it has wide industrial applications. It has been used for decades in metal plating to prevent corrosion, in rechargeable batteries and as a pigment in certain plastics and paints. Special care is taken in the industrial smelting of ores and subsequent handling of cadmium, because occupational exposure is known to have caused heart, chest and kidney disorders. Environmental health problems have come from exposure to various sources of pollution. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > кадмий
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9 промышленный район
промышленный район
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
industrial area
Areas allocated for industry within a town-planning scheme or environmental plan. The range of industries accommodated in a plan may include: light industry, service industry, general industry, hazardous, noxious or offensive industry, waterfront industry, extractive industry. Standards are usually defined for industrial areas relating to access and roads, drainage, car parking, aesthetics, landscaping, buffer zones, noise levels, and air and water pollution. (Source: GILP96)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > промышленный район
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10 промышленная политика в области окружающей среды
промышленная политика в области окружающей среды
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
industrial environmental policy
The guiding procedure, philosophy or course of action for the protection of natural resources from pollution generated by manufacturing or business enterprises. (Source: RHW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > промышленная политика в области окружающей среды
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11 высота трубы
высота трубы
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
chimney height
The appropriate height for chimneys serving industrial combustion plants in order to avoid unacceptable pollution. (Source: PORT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > высота трубы
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12 защита от шума
защита от шума
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
noise protection
Adoption of measures for controlling noise pollution, such as restriction of the emission of noise from industrial, commercial and domestic premises, from motor vehicles and aircrafts, the provision of noise barriers and buffer zones, the fitting of sound attenuation equipment, etc. (Source: CONFERa / GILP96a)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > защита от шума
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13 кислотные осадки
кислотные осадки
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
acid deposition
A type of pollution which washes out of the atmosphere as dilute sulphuric and nitric acids. It tends to be a regional rather than a global phenomenon, linked to particular industrial activities and meteorological conditions. It includes rain, more than normally acidic snow, mist, sleet, fog, gas and dry particles. It upsets the balance of nature, disrupting ecosystems, and destroys forests and woodlands, plants and crops; kills aquatic life by altering the chemical balance of lakes and rivers and corrodes building materials and fabrics. The pollutants are caused principally by discharges from power station chimneys of sulphur dioxide and nitrogen oxides released by burning fossil fuels, coal and oil. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > кислотные осадки
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14 классификация санитарная
классификация санитарная
Нормативная классификация промышленных предприятий и производств по уровню производственных вредностей, являющаяся основой для определения размеров санитарно-защитных зон
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]EN
- sanitary classification (of industrial plants and production according to degree of environmental pollution)
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > классификация санитарная
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15 конкретный источник загрязнения
конкретный источник загрязнения
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
point source
Pollution from a discrete source, such as a septic tank, a sewer, a discharge type, a landfill, a factory or waste water treatment works discharging to a watercourse; stack emission from an industrial process; or spillage from an underground storage tank leaching into groundwater. (Source: GRAHAW)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > конкретный источник загрязнения
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16 район чистого воздуха
район чистого воздуха
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
clean air area
Areas where significant reductions in ozone forming pollutants have been achieved through industrial initiatives to control and/or prevent pollution, through implementation of transportation improvement plans, national efforts to reduce automobile tailpipe emissions and lower the volatility (evaporation rate) of gasoline. (Source: CIHUNT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > район чистого воздуха
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17 сепаратор легких жидкостей
сепаратор легких жидкостей
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
separator of light liquids
A mechanical device for separating and removing residues from fuel and lubricating oil from waste water coming from filling stations and industrial plants in order to avoid pollution of water bodies; this system is based on the different specific weights of water and fuel residues that float on the water and can be easily removed. (Source: RRDA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > сепаратор легких жидкостей
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18 ухудшение качества пресных вод
ухудшение качества пресных вод
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
freshwater degradation
Pollution immediately or eventually involves the hydrological cycle of the earth, because even pollutants emitted into the air and those present in the soil are washed out by precipitation. Water is considered polluted when it is altered in composition or condition so that it becomes less suitable for any or all of the functions and purposes for which it would be suitable in its natural state. This definition includes changes in the physical, chemical and biological properties of water, or such discharges of liquid, gaseous or solid substances into water as will or are likely to create nuisances or render such water harmful to public health, safety or welfare, or to domestic, commercial, industrial, agricultural, fish or other aquatic life. It also includes changes in temperatures, due to the discharge of hot water. (Source: WPR)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ухудшение качества пресных вод
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19 чистая технология
чистая технология
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
clean technology
Industrial process which causes little or no pollution. (Source: PHC)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > чистая технология
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20 экологическая ответственность
экологическая ответственность
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental liability
The penalty to be paid by an organization for the damage caused by pollution and restoration necessary as a result of that damage, whether by accidental spillages from tankers, industrial waste discharges into waterways or land, or deliberate or accidental release of radioactive materials. (Source: WRIGHT)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
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Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > экологическая ответственность
См. также в других словарях:
industrial pollution — pramoninis užteršimas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. industrial pollution vok. technische Verunreinigung, f rus. загрязнение промышленными отходами, n; промышленное загрязнение, n pranc. pollution industrielle, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
pollution — pol‧lu‧tion [pəˈluːʆn] noun [uncountable] when substances make air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty, or these substances themselves: • the effects of industrial pollution • They plan to introduce measures to reduce air pollution from traffic… … Financial and business terms
Pollution in eloor — ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION Environmental pollution is the addition of any substance or form of energy (e.g., heat, sound, radioactivity) to the environment at a rate faster than the environment can accommodate it by dispersion, breakdown, recycling … Wikipedia
Pollution in China — Beijing air on a day after rain (left) and a sunny but Smoggy day (right) Pollution is causing serious problems in China. Contents 1 … Wikipedia
pollution — pol|lu|tion W2 [pəˈlu:ʃən] n [U] 1.) the process of making air, water, soil etc dangerously dirty and not suitable for people to use, or the state of being dangerously dirty ▪ California s tough anti pollution laws air/water/soil pollution ▪ air… … Dictionary of contemporary English
Pollution market — A Pollution Market is a method of partly internalizing the costs a negative externality (such as pollution) by setting up a government designated maximum amount of the specified activity and then auctioning or selling tradable permits to engage… … Wikipedia
industrial — adjective 1 connected with industry or the people working in it: industrial pollution | industrial output | industrial accident/injury (=happening at work) 2 having many industries, or industries that are well developed: an industrial nation 3 of … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
pollution industrielle — pramoninis užteršimas statusas T sritis fizika atitikmenys: angl. industrial pollution vok. technische Verunreinigung, f rus. загрязнение промышленными отходами, n; промышленное загрязнение, n pranc. pollution industrielle, f … Fizikos terminų žodynas
industrial melanism — /ɪndʌstriəl ˈmɛlənɪzəm/ (say industreeuhl meluhnizuhm) noun melanism, originally observed in moths in 19th century England, developed in response to an environment affected by an industrial output of soot, the darker organisms being selected to… …
industrial melanism — noun Date: 1943 genetically determined melanism as a population phenomenon especially in moths in which the proportion of dark individuals tends to increase due to differential predation especially by birds which more easily find and eat lighter… … New Collegiate Dictionary
industrial melanism — noun : genetically determined melanism as a population phenomenon especially in moths in which the proportion of dark individuals tends to increase due to differential predation especially by birds which more easily find and eat lighter colored… … Useful english dictionary
